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Marine Insurance

Last updated: 25 Mar 2025
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Maritime shipping is a crucial route connecting Thai businesses to the global market. However, it also carries a high risk of cargo damage or loss. Marine insurance acts as a protective shield, enabling businesses to operate smoothly and confidently.

Why is Marine Insurance Important?

Marine insurance covers damage or loss to cargo and vessels during maritime transport, which can arise from natural disasters, accidents, or third-party actions. It is an essential risk management tool for businesses involved in import-export.

Key Coverages Businesses Should Consider:

  • Hull Insurance:
    • Covers damage to the vessel, such as collisions, groundings, or storm damage.
    • Suitable for vessel owners seeking to protect high-value assets.
  • Cargo Insurance:
    • Covers cargo in transit from damage or loss.
    • Offers various coverage options, from comprehensive (Clause A) to limited (Clause C).
    • Suitable for cargo owners, importers, and exporters.


Who Should Obtain Marine Insurance?

  • Vessel Owners: To protect high-value assets.
  • Cargo Owners: To mitigate risks of cargo loss or damage.
  • Importers and Exporters: To ensure confidence in international trade.
  • Carriers: To cover liability for transported goods.


Considerations for Foreigners Doing Business in Thailand:

  • Terms and Conditions:
    • Thoroughly review policy terms and conditions to understand coverage scope and exclusions.
    • Some insurers may have specific requirements for foreign nationals, such as documentation or residency restrictions.
  • Required Documents:
    • Typically requires proof of vessel or cargo ownership.
    • Foreigners may need additional documents, such as passports or work permits.
  • Selecting an Insurer:
    • Choose a reputable insurer with experience in marine insurance.
    • Consider insurers with global networks for assistance in international incidents.
  • Language:
    • Opt for insurers with English-speaking customer service for easy communication.


Additional Recommendations:

  • Compare Insurance Plans: Compare plans from multiple insurers to find suitable coverage and premiums.
  • Consult with Experts: Consult with marine insurance specialists for further guidance.
  • Read Policy Details: Carefully review policy details before purchasing to understand your rights and coverage.


Having appropriate marine insurance is crucial for smooth business operations and risk mitigation in maritime transport.


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